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TV Production Case Study – Coronation Street, ITV

THE SET

The relocation of the famous ITV Coronation Street lot, from Manchester’s Quay Street Studios to the 7.7 acre studio and production facility on the Trafford side of MediaCityUK, has brought with it a significant streamlining of signal flexibility, with BroaMan and Optocore fibre distribution devices playing a major role in the new automation system.

Set in a fictional town in the north of England, what has become the world’s longest-running television soap opera is a British ‘institution’, having first been broadcast back in December 1960.

A unique, fully integrated transport solution was conceived by the show’s Technical Manager, Stan Robinson, in conjunction with project engineers Phil Cooper and Nigel Fowler from system integrators TSL. The design was based on meeting all Coronation Street workflow and system requirements.

Earlier, AVC Electronics, who had worked on the previous Coronation Street HD upgrade at the old studios, had been appointed broadcast consultants for the project, and their lead consultant Raz Khan had carried out technical evaluation and system configuration of all equipment to meet these requirements. Installation, testing and commissioning was then undertaken by TSL, the successful bidders, after the BroaMan and Optocore solution had been adopted.

SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

• Simultaneous transport of video, audio, intercom and data over fiber

• Full production flexibility

• Connection of multiple studios and MCRs with one routing system

• Compatibility with different audio consoles

• Mobile stageboxes with automatic routing – video, audio, intercom and data follow stagebox automatically

• Simplified control and maintenance

“The key benefit of this stagebox system is reduction of set-up times. With the exception of the cameras, all other crew equipment can be connected with local cables to a stagebox; so by plugging in one fibre cable they can start using it.”

Phil Cooper, Project Engineer, TSL

SOLUTION

BroaMan and Optocore architecture forms the beating heart of the new broadcast network which has been constructed around ten BroaMan Route66 interfaces and two WDM frames. These combine to create one centralised router, feeding the ForA 96 x 128 matrix distribution unit, and forming part of the identification, CWDM and control to the Optocore router.

In addition to video, ITV can also route data and audio automatically since the stageboxes are a multi-faculty resource, which make connectivity available on set, whether in the studios, out on the lot or on location. This includes: Audio sources (boom mics) and monitoring returns; SDI monitoring and sources (from portable cameras or recorder playback); 4wire talkback circuits for boom operators and assistant directors; Router control panels to control SDI monitoring.

There are five production control areas – comprising galleries and OB vans, each with a corresponding stagebox, incorporating Optocore DD2FR-FX and BroaMan Repeat48WDM rack devices. Having specified a Studer Vista 1 and D21m I/O interface in the two main galleries TSL deployed ten Optocore DD2FR-FX devices to transport native MADI over the fibre network.

Instead of having dedicated BroaMan sockets dotted around the site TSL also noted that by using hybrid camera fibre cables they could have every BroaMan point active through the site – simply by patching into the SMPTE 311M network. There are 100 camera points supplying two patch systems – one in the main building and one out on the lot, enabling patching to either Camera Base Stations or the BroaMan Router.

The path is configured from the 15 connection points available from the BroaMan system, with distribution to the portable stageboxes via the same SMPTE fibre infrastructure as the camera. Each gallery or van has a corresponding stagebox which can be connected to the core routing system (via a wallbox) or taken on location and connected (point to point) to a van – again, using standard camera floor cables.

Wherever the mobile stagebox is connected, the router will recognise the location and automatically patch the signal between stagebox and control room.

This elegant solution is a far cry from the traditional routine of connecting many long individual cables to the nearest studio wallbox and then patching every mic signal, audio return, talkback, video and control signal to the relevant gallery or van.

KEY ADVANTAGES

• Low latency fiber optic solution for all type of signals – video, audio and Ethernet

• Fully automatic routing solution with plug and play stageboxes – quick and simple setup

• 15 connection points for 5 mobile stageboxes

• Each stagebox equipped with 3 Video IN, 5 Video OUT, 2 fiber MADI ports, 4 LAN ports

• Each stagebox connected via single duplex SMPTE fiber – no extra studio cables needed

• Native protocol transport for Studer – gain and phantom control

• Easy to use Opocore Control Software for level monitoring

MOBILE STAGEBOXES COMPONENTS

OPTOCORE/BROAMAN DeviceID NumberLocationFunctions
DD2FR-FX6STAGEBOX GAL AInterface for audio console – MADI, WORD CLOCK
REPEAT48 WDMSTAGEBOX GAL AIntercom connection via LAN
DD2FR-FX7STAGEBOX GAL B3 × VIDEO IN , 5 × Video OUT, 2 × LINK FOR OPTOCORE
REPEAT48 WDMSTAGEBOX GAL BInterface for audio console – MADI, WORD CLOCK
DD2FR-FX8STAGEBOX GAL CIntercom connection via LAN
REPEAT48 WDMSTAGEBOX GAL C3 × VIDEO IN , 5 × Video OUT, 2 × LINK FOR OPTOCORE
DD2FR-FX9STAGEBOX VAN AInterface for audio console – MADI, WORD CLOCK
REPEAT48 WDMSTAGEBOX VAN AIntercom connection via LAN
10STAGEBOX VAN B3 × VIDEO IN , 5 × Video OUT, 2 × LINK FOR OPTOCORE
REPEAT48 WDMSTAGEBOX VAN BInterface for audio console – MADI, WORD CLOCK
DD2FR-FX1GAL AIntercom connection via LAN
DD2FR-FX2GAL B3 × VIDEO IN , 5 × Video OUT, 2 × LINK FOR OPTOCORE
DD2FR-FX3GAL CInterface for audio console – MADI, WORD CLOCK
REPEAT48 WDMGAL CIntercom connection via LAN
DD2FR-FX4VAN A3 × VIDEO IN , 5 × Video OUT, 2 × LINK FOR OPTOCORE
REPEAT48 WDMVAN AInterface for audio console – MADI, WORD CLOCK,
DD2FR-FX5VAN BIntercom connection via LAN
REPEAT48 WDMVAN BInterface for audio console – MADI, WORD CLOCK

ROUTING SYSTEM COMPONENTS

BROAMAN DeviceID NumberLocationFunctionsFunctions
ROUTE 6611CAR8 × 3G-SDI IN
15 × Fiber TX Optocore Module
VIDEO ROUTER
Channel 1 to Locations 1-8
ROUTE 6612CAR8 × 3G-SDI IN
15 × Fiber TX Optocore Module
VIDEO ROUTER
Channel 2 to Locations 1-8
ROUTE 6613CAR8 × 3G-SDI IN
15 × Fiber TX Optocore Module
VIDEO ROUTER
Channel 3 to Locations 1-8
ROUTE 6614CAR8 × 3G-SDI IN
15 × Fiber TX Optocore Module
VIDEO ROUTER
Channel 4 to Locations 1-8
ROUTE 6615CAR8 × 3G-SDI IN
15 × Fiber TX Optocore Module
VIDEO ROUTER
Channel 5 to Locations 1-8
ROUTE 6616CAR8 × 3G-SDI OUT 15 × Fiber RX Ethernet ModuleVIDEO ROUTER
Return Channel 1 from Locations 1-8
ROUTE 6617CAR8 × 3G-SDI IN
15 × Fiber TX Optocore Module
VIDEO ROUTER
Return Channel 2 from Locations 1-8
ROUTE 6618CAR8 × 3G-SDI IN
15 × Fiber TX Optocore Module
VIDEO ROUTER
Return Channel 3 from Locations 1-8
ROUTE 6621CAR18 × fiberTRX Ethernet ModuleVIDEO ROUTER Optocore Router
WDM FRAMECAR4 + 1 MUX SimplexVIDEO ROUTER
MUX, COM PORTS 1-15
WDM FRAMECAR4 + 1 DEMUX SimplexVIDEO ROUTER
MUX, COM PORTS 1-15